轉載-敬邀參加『國際會議競標經驗分享與交流研討會』

Tomasello's 1999 review of the research 642-642 contrasting human and non-human primate learning strategies confirms biological anthropologist Ralph Holloway's 1969 argument that a specific kind of sociality linked to symbolic 642-654 cognition were the keys to human evolution, and constitute the nature of culture. According to Holloway, the key issue in the evolution of H. sapiens, and the key to 642-655 understanding "culture," "is how man organizes his experience." Culture is "the imposition of arbitrary form upon the environment."[53] This fact, Holloway argued, is primary to and explains what is distinctive about human learning strategies, tool-use, and language. Human tool-making and language 642-661 express "similar, if not identical, cognitive processes" and provide important evidence for how humankind evolved.